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FEED · Front-End Engineering & Design

FEED Is Where Safety Decisions Actually Get Made

By the time detailed design starts, 80% of the safety-relevant design decisions are locked in. FEED is where we earn our keep.

The Decision Window

FEED establishes the P&IDs, the instrumentation philosophy, the relief system approach, the control narrative, and the safeguard strategy. All of these lock in during FEED — and changing them after FEED is expensive. SafeGuard Projects embeds into FEED as the process safety voice.

The FEED HAZOP Myth

Many projects schedule their first HAZOP at the IFC P&ID stage. By then, the HAZOP can document hazards but can rarely fix them economically. A FEED-stage HAZOP on developing P&IDs costs less and changes more.

80%
Of safety-relevant design decisions made during FEED
10×
Cost to fix a design issue at construction vs. FEED
100×
Cost to fix a design issue at startup vs. FEED

What We Deliver During FEED

📋
HAZOP Facilitation

P&ID-level HAZOP on developing P&IDs. Issue-by-issue review as P&IDs advance. Action register maintained through FEED phase. Re-HAZOP of significantly revised nodes.

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LOPA & SIL Classification

Layer of protection analysis for HAZOP-identified scenarios. SIL targets assigned per IEC 61511. SIS conceptual design review. Proof test interval recommendations.

🔧
Safeguard Philosophy

Safety instrumented system (SIS) philosophy. Alarm philosophy development (IEC 62682 compliant). Relief system philosophy. Fire and gas system philosophy.

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Process Safety Information

PSI compilation: chemical data, P&IDs, equipment design data, relief design basis. PSM §(d) compliance documentation. Maintained throughout FEED as design advances.

Consequence Modeling

Vapor dispersion for toxic and flammable releases. Fire and explosion modeling for facility layout decisions. Blast overpressure for occupied building siting. Setback distance recommendations.

📝
PSM Compliance Roadmap

All 14 PSM elements mapped to FEED, detailed engineering, and startup milestones. Gap analysis against 29 CFR 1910.119. Timeline for program element completion.

In FEED Right Now?

This is the moment. Let's talk about what your P&IDs need before they're issued for construction.

Engage During FEEDHAZOP Services